Bitcoin Strong but Faces Threats from Rising Bond Yields

Bitcoin Strong but Faces Threats from Rising Bond Yields

By Jakub Lazurek

31 May 2024 (6 months ago)

3 min read

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Despite its resilience, Bitcoin faces significant threats from rising bond yields and macroeconomic factors, analysts warn.

Despite hitting an all-time high of $73,800 nearly three months ago, Bitcoin (BTC) is struggling to reach those levels again, stalling in its price discovery phase. Bitcoin has been performing well, with prices just below record highs, indicating a normal pause in a bull market. However, a market analyst warns that recent macroeconomic factors could threaten Bitcoin’s growth.

“Bitcoin is still strong, but macro factors are threatening,” said crypto analyst Chang to CoinDesk. He pointed out that bond yields are unstable due to weak demand compared to US Treasuries issuance. If Bitcoin is negatively impacted, it will likely be due to yields and the dollar index.

Treasury yield volatility is a significant factor, driven by US debt concerns, increased bond supply, and rising Japanese government bond yields. In the last two weeks, the 10-year Treasury yield jumped 24 basis points to 4.55%, according to TradingView data. Analysts warn that yields above 4.7% could cause stock market volatility.

Higher yields usually lead to higher borrowing costs, making riskier assets like Bitcoin and tech stocks less attractive. Chang expects yields to stay volatile through June, keeping Bitcoin closely linked to stock markets. Currently, the two-year Treasury yield is nearing 5%. The prospect of a 5% return on government bonds might encourage traders to move funds away from stocks and cryptocurrencies.

“We’re now at a level of bond yields where rising yields from here will weigh on all asset classes,” said Peter Oppenheimer, head of Macro Research at Goldman Sachs, on Bloomberg Surveillance.

Traders are closely watching the personal-consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, a key indicator for Federal Reserve interest rate decisions. The PCE data, important for measuring inflation, will be released on Friday. Bitcoin (BTC) is struggling to breach and maintain new highs. Despite hitting $73,800 nearly three months ago, it still needs to revisit these levels, stalling in its price discovery phase.

Bitcoin has shown resilience despite significant macroeconomic challenges, but its future is uncertain. Rising Treasury yields have added complexity for investors. Higher yields make Bitcoin less attractive compared to safer investments like government bonds. This is crucial for investors navigating the evolving landscape of interest rates and economic indicators.

Chang’s analysis points out the potential impact of these macro factors on Bitcoin’s price. The relationship between Treasury yields and the dollar index is critical. If yields keep rising, Bitcoin could face headwinds, making it less appealing relative to safer investments.

The broader implications of rising yields affect more than just Bitcoin. Higher borrowing costs can dampen economic activity, affecting both individuals and companies. This ripple effect could lead investors to reduce exposure to high-risk sectors. Macro traders' decisions, influenced by yield movements, can drive significant market shifts.

Peter Oppenheimer’s comments highlight the broader economic context. The threshold of 4.7% for Treasury yields is a crucial point. Beyond this, the potential for widespread impacts on all asset classes increases, showing how interconnected financial markets are.

As the market awaits the PCE data release, the stakes are high. This index, crucial for the Federal Reserve, will provide insights into inflation trends and future interest rate decisions. The result will likely have immediate effects on Bitcoin and other risk assets. A higher-than-expected reading could support continued rate hikes, putting more pressure on Bitcoin.

In summary, Bitcoin’s recent performance shows resilience but also highlights future challenges. The complex interplay between macroeconomic factors, especially Treasury yields, and Bitcoin’s price dynamics requires investors to stay alert and adjust strategies as conditions change. Bitcoin’s ability to navigate these macro challenges will be crucial for its future trajectory.

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