No Legal Crypto ATMs in the UK: FCA Takes Action

No Legal Crypto ATMs in the UK: FCA Takes Action

By Jakub Lazurek

10 Sep 2024 (27 days ago)

4 min read

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The FCA confirms there are no legal crypto ATMs in the UK and is cracking down on illegal machines, charging the first operator under money laundering laws.

FCA Takes Action Against Illegal Crypto ATMs

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has charged a London man for running unregistered crypto ATMs, marking the first prosecution of its kind in the UK. Olumide Osunkoya, 45, stands accused of operating multiple illegal cryptocurrency ATMs that allowed people to buy and convert money into digital currencies without proper FCA registration. Between December 2021 and September 2023, these machines processed £2.6 million in transactions, all conducted outside of legal regulations.

No Legal Crypto ATMs in the UK

The FCA has confirmed that there are no legal crypto ATMs operating in the UK. Although the popularity of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin has surged, the UK’s regulatory framework requires all crypto-related services, including ATMs, to be registered and compliant with anti-money laundering laws. Crypto ATMs function much like traditional ATMs, allowing users to buy cryptocurrency with cash or cards. However, without FCA approval, these machines operate illegally and pose significant risks to consumers.

Unregulated crypto ATMs are often used for criminal activities, including money laundering. The lack of oversight means that these machines can be exploited by criminals to move illegal funds across borders with ease. The FCA’s crackdown is part of a larger effort to prevent such misuse of cryptocurrency services.

FCA Warns Against Using Illegal Crypto ATMs

Therese Chambers, joint executive director of enforcement at the FCA, issued a strong warning about the dangers of using illegal crypto ATMs. “If you're operating a crypto ATM without FCA approval, we will stop you,” she said. “By using these machines, you are handing your money to criminals.” The FCA’s message is clear: unregulated crypto ATMs are not only illegal but also serve as a gateway for criminal activities.

Crypto ATMs provide a seemingly convenient way for people to buy digital currencies, but without proper regulation, they can be dangerous. The FCA’s focus on shutting down these illegal machines reflects its broader strategy to protect consumers and ensure the integrity of the financial system.

First Criminal Prosecution for Crypto ATMs

This case marks the first time the FCA has pursued criminal charges for unregistered crypto ATMs. The charges fall under the UK’s anti-money laundering laws, which were introduced in 2017. These laws require crypto businesses to register with the FCA and comply with strict regulations to prevent money laundering and other illegal activities.

The charges against Osunkoya serve as a warning to others who may be involved in similar illegal operations. By targeting unregistered crypto ATMs, the FCA aims to send a message that there will be serious consequences for those who operate outside the law.

Nationwide Effort to Shut Down Illegal Crypto ATMs

The FCA has been actively working with law enforcement agencies across the UK to locate and dismantle illegal crypto ATMs. In recent months, the regulator has launched joint operations to identify these unapproved machines and take action against those responsible for running them. The crackdown on illegal crypto ATMs is part of a broader push to bring the cryptocurrency industry under proper regulation, ensuring that it operates in line with traditional financial systems.

Crypto ATMs are just one area of focus for the FCA. The regulator has also taken action against companies involved in unregistered token sales and other crypto activities that violate financial regulations. The case against Osunkoya is the latest in a series of efforts aimed at cleaning up the UK’s crypto industry.

Osunkoya’s Court Appearance

Osunkoya is scheduled to appear at Westminster Magistrates’ Court on September 30, where the charges against him will be formally heard. If convicted, he could face severe penalties, including fines and imprisonment. This case is expected to set a precedent for how future cases involving illegal crypto ATMs are handled in the UK, as regulators work to ensure that the growing crypto market is both safe and compliant with the law.

The FCA’s decision to bring criminal charges against Osunkoya underscores the regulator’s commitment to enforcing the law and protecting consumers from unregulated crypto services. By taking a strong stance, the FCA is making it clear that operating illegal crypto ATMs will not be tolerated.

Conclusion: No Legal Crypto ATMs in the UK

The FCA’s first criminal case for illegal crypto ATMs highlights the fact that there are currently no legal crypto ATMs in operation in the UK. Despite the growing popularity of digital currencies, any crypto-related service must be registered and regulated to ensure compliance with the law. Illegal ATMs pose a significant risk to both consumers and the financial system, and the FCA is determined to take action against those who operate outside the law.

The outcome of this case could have far-reaching implications for the future of crypto regulation in the UK. It may also serve as a catalyst for other regulators around the world to take similar action against unregistered crypto services, contributing to a safer and more transparent global cryptocurrency market.

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